Glossary: State of Health (SoH)

State of Health (SoH) measures the overall condition of a battery compared to its original performance when new.

Expanded Explanation

SoH reflects how a battery has aged over time and indicates remaining usable capacity and internal resistance changes. It is influenced by factors such as charge cycles, operating temperature, charge rates, and depth of discharge. SoH data is commonly generated by a Battery Management System and used to determine maintenance needs or battery replacement timing.

Why it matters

Monitoring SoH helps ensure long-term reliability and prevents degraded batteries from impacting device performance.

iTECH Context

iTECH considers SoH metrics when designing battery systems for long-term and regulated applications.

Applications

Medical devices, industrial battery systems, long-life equipment